Tap water
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Sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification and heterotrophic denitrification
|
Column packed-bed reactor
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nan
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Sahinkaya and Dursun., 2012
|
Link
|
Groundwater
|
Chemoautotrophic denitrification-Nitrate-dependent anaerobic ferrous oxidizing (NAFO)
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Continuous-flow sand packed bed columns
|
Iron coated sand
|
Sun et al., 2009
|
Link
|
Groundwater
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenation denitrification
|
Continuous fixed bed catalytic reactor
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Palladium (Pd)/granular activated carbon catalyst
|
Panaitescu et al., 2016
|
Link
|
Groundwater
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenotrophic denitrification
|
Packed-bed reactor
|
Gravel
|
Karanasios et al., 2011
|
Link
|
Groundwater
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenotrophic denitrification
|
Continuous flow fixed film reactor
|
Suspended culture
|
Mansell and Schroeder., 2002
|
Link
|
Groundwater
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenotrophic denitrification
|
Membrane bioreactor (MBR) with membrane hydrogen gas diffusion
|
Suspended culture
|
Mo et al., 2005
|
Link
|
Groundwater flow
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenotrophic denitrification
|
Continuous flow fixed film reactor
|
Microporous polyethylene membranes
|
Fang et al., 2002
|
Link
|
Water from a closed reservoir
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenotrophic denitrification
|
Continuous flow fixed film reactor
|
Microporous polypropylene hollow fiber membranes
|
Jahan et al., 2002
|
Link
|
Tap water
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenotrophic denitrification
|
Hollow-fiber membrane biofilm reactor (HFMBR)
|
Polyurethane sponge matrixes
|
Lee and Rittman., 2002
|
Link
|
Tap water
|
Chemoautotrophic hydrogenotrophic denitrification
|
Semi-batch reactor and Continuous upflow reactors
|
Suspended culture
|
Sunger and Bose., 2009
|
Link
|